Dynamics: Topology and Numbers
Title | Dynamics: Topology and Numbers PDF eBook |
Author | Pieter Moree |
Publisher | American Mathematical Soc. |
Total Pages | 347 |
Release | 2020-02-12 |
Genre | Education |
ISBN | 147045100X |
This volume contains the proceedings of the conference Dynamics: Topology and Numbers, held from July 2–6, 2018, at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics, Bonn, Germany. The papers cover diverse fields of mathematics with a unifying theme of relation to dynamical systems. These include arithmetic geometry, flat geometry, complex dynamics, graph theory, relations to number theory, and topological dynamics. The volume is dedicated to the memory of Sergiy Kolyada and also contains some personal accounts of his life and mathematics.
Winding Around: The Winding Number in Topology, Geometry, and Analysis
Title | Winding Around: The Winding Number in Topology, Geometry, and Analysis PDF eBook |
Author | John Roe |
Publisher | American Mathematical Soc. |
Total Pages | 269 |
Release | 2015-09-03 |
Genre | Algebraic topology |
ISBN | 1470421984 |
The winding number is one of the most basic invariants in topology. It measures the number of times a moving point P goes around a fixed point Q, provided that P travels on a path that never goes through Q and that the final position of P is the same as its starting position. This simple idea has far-reaching applications. The reader of this book will learn how the winding number can help us show that every polynomial equation has a root (the fundamental theorem of algebra),guarantee a fair division of three objects in space by a single planar cut (the ham sandwich theorem),explain why every simple closed curve has an inside and an outside (the Jordan curve theorem),relate calculus to curvature and the singularities of vector fields (the Hopf index theorem),allow one to subtract infinity from infinity and get a finite answer (Toeplitz operators),generalize to give a fundamental and beautiful insight into the topology of matrix groups (the Bott periodicity theorem). All these subjects and more are developed starting only from mathematics that is common in final-year undergraduate courses.
Topology of Numbers
Title | Topology of Numbers PDF eBook |
Author | Allen Hatcher |
Publisher | American Mathematical Society |
Total Pages | 351 |
Release | 2022-10-19 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 1470456117 |
This book serves as an introduction to number theory at the undergraduate level, emphasizing geometric aspects of the subject. The geometric approach is exploited to explore in some depth the classical topic of quadratic forms with integer coefficients, a central topic of the book. Quadratic forms of this type in two variables have a very rich theory, developed mostly by Euler, Lagrange, Legendre, and Gauss during the period 1750–1800. In this book their approach is modernized by using the splendid visualization tool introduced by John Conway in the 1990s called the topograph of a quadratic form. Besides the intrinsic interest of quadratic forms, this theory has also served as a stepping stone for many later developments in algebra and number theory. The book is accessible to students with a basic knowledge of linear algebra and arithmetic modulo $n$. Some exposure to mathematical proofs will also be helpful. The early chapters focus on examples rather than general theorems, but theorems and their proofs play a larger role as the book progresses.
Elementary Concepts of Topology
Title | Elementary Concepts of Topology PDF eBook |
Author | Paul Alexandroff |
Publisher | Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | 68 |
Release | 2012-08-13 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 0486155064 |
Concise work presents topological concepts in clear, elementary fashion, from basics of set-theoretic topology, through topological theorems and questions based on concept of the algebraic complex, to the concept of Betti groups. Includes 25 figures.
Algebraic Topology
Title | Algebraic Topology PDF eBook |
Author | Allen Hatcher |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | 572 |
Release | 2002 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9780521795401 |
An introductory textbook suitable for use in a course or for self-study, featuring broad coverage of the subject and a readable exposition, with many examples and exercises.
Experiments in Topology
Title | Experiments in Topology PDF eBook |
Author | Stephen Barr |
Publisher | Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | 244 |
Release | 2012-12-04 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 048615274X |
Classic, lively explanation of one of the byways of mathematics. Klein bottles, Moebius strips, projective planes, map coloring, problem of the Koenigsberg bridges, much more, described with clarity and wit.
A First Course in Topology
Title | A First Course in Topology PDF eBook |
Author | Robert A Conover |
Publisher | Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | 276 |
Release | 2014-05-21 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 0486780015 |
Students must prove all of the theorems in this undergraduate-level text, which features extensive outlines to assist in study and comprehension. Thorough and well-written, the treatment provides sufficient material for a one-year undergraduate course. The logical presentation anticipates students' questions, and complete definitions and expositions of topics relate new concepts to previously discussed subjects. Most of the material focuses on point-set topology with the exception of the last chapter. Topics include sets and functions, infinite sets and transfinite numbers, topological spaces and basic concepts, product spaces, connectivity, and compactness. Additional subjects include separation axioms, complete spaces, and homotopy and the fundamental group. Numerous hints and figures illuminate the text. Dover (2014) republication of the edition originally published by The Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore, 1975. See every Dover book in print at www.doverpublications.com