Unhuman Culture

Unhuman Culture
Title Unhuman Culture PDF eBook
Author Daniel Cottom
Publisher University of Pennsylvania Press
Total Pages 211
Release 2013-05-23
Genre Literary Criticism
ISBN 0812201698

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It is widely acknowledged that the unhuman plays a significant role in the definition of humanity in contemporary thought. It appears in the thematization of "the Other" in philosophical, psychoanalytic, anthropological, and postcolonial studies, and shows up in the "antihumanism" associated with figures such as Heidegger, Foucault, and Derrida. One might trace its genealogy, as Freud did, to the Copernican, Darwinian, and psychoanalytic revolutions that displaced humanity from the center of the universe. Or as Karl Marx and others suggested, one might lose human identity in the face of economic, technological, political, and ideological forces and structures. With dazzling breadth, wit, and intelligence, Unhuman Culture ranges over literature, art, and theory, ancient to postmodern, to explore the ways in which contemporary culture defines humanity in terms of all that it is not. Daniel Cottom is equally at home reading medieval saints' lives and the fiction of Angela Carter, plumbing the implications of Napoleon's self-coronation and the attacks of 9/11, considering the paintings of Pieter Bruegel and the plastic-surgery-as-performance of the body artist Orlan. For Cottom, the unhuman does not necessarily signify the inhuman, in the sense of conspicuous or extraordinary cruelty. It embraces, too, the superhuman, the supernatural, the demonic, and the subhuman; the supposedly disjunctive animal, vegetable, and mineral kingdoms; the realms of artifice, technology, and fantasy. It plays a role in theoretical discussions of the sublime, personal memoirs of the Holocaust, aesthetic reflections on technology, economic discourses on globalization, and popular accounts of terrorism. Whereas it once may have seemed that the concept of culture always, by definition, pertained to humanity, it now may seem impossible to avoid the realization that we must look at things differently. It is not only art, in the narrow sense of the word, that we must recognize as unhuman. For better or worse, ours is now an unhuman culture.

Human No More

Human No More
Title Human No More PDF eBook
Author Neil L. Whitehead
Publisher University Press of Colorado
Total Pages 254
Release 2012-08-12
Genre Social Science
ISBN 160732170X

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Turning an anthropological eye toward cyberspace, Human No More explores how conditions of the online world shape identity, place, culture, and death within virtual communities. Online worlds have recently thrown into question the traditional anthropological conception of place-based ethnography. They break definitions, blur distinctions, and force us to rethink the notion of the "subject." Human No More asks how digital cultures can be integrated and how the ethnography of both the "unhuman" and the "digital" could lead to possible reconfiguring the notion of the "human." This provocative and groundbreaking work challenges fundamental assumptions about the entire field of anthropology. Cross-disciplinary research from well-respected contributors makes this volume vital to the understanding of contemporary human interaction. It will be of interest not only to anthropologists but also to students and scholars of media, communication, popular culture, identity, and technology.

Inhuman Nature

Inhuman Nature
Title Inhuman Nature PDF eBook
Author Jeffrey Jerome Cohen
Publisher punctum books
Total Pages 169
Release 2014
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0692299300

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Collection of essays examining the ways in which humanity is enmeshed in its surroundings.

The UN Human Rights Council

The UN Human Rights Council
Title The UN Human Rights Council PDF eBook
Author Bertrand Ramcharan
Publisher Routledge
Total Pages 171
Release 2013-03
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1136657029

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The Human Rights Council is already the subject of major public interest and controversy. The Council is already being criticized for having dropped some of the protection strategies of the former commission and this book aims to present a balanced view of the council, acknowledging where it has made positive contributions, point out its deficiencies, and identify options for improving the body’s future work.

The Law, Policy and Politics of the UN Human Rights Council

The Law, Policy and Politics of the UN Human Rights Council
Title The Law, Policy and Politics of the UN Human Rights Council PDF eBook
Author Bertrand G. Ramcharan
Publisher BRILL
Total Pages 304
Release 2015-05-19
Genre Law
ISBN 9004289038

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The UN Human Rights Council is the leading human rights organ of the United Nations and, ten years after it was established, it has attracted commendation as well as severe criticism. Its universal periodic review is widely recognized as a valuable process of international cooperation to advance the universal implementation of human rights. However, it has been criticized for not acting effectively and fairly in dealing with situations of shocking violations of human rights in many parts of the world. It is an international organ with the highest responsibilities to uphold universal values but, at the same time, it is a political organ of United Nations Member States, and it shows the characteristics of both a values-based body and a theatre of political drama. It is the merit of this book to present the Human Rights Council in terms of its mandates, roles and organization while seeking to remind the membership and the international community at large that the Council must be anchored in the modern human rights law of the Charter - of which the author gives a superb presentation. The book then proceeds to make the case that human rights are part of international constitutional law and this is exceedingly important at a time when universal values have come under stress from various quarters including from terrorist formations. The argument of the book is essentially that the modern human rights law of the Charter and the human rights provisions of international constitutional law must take precedence for everyone, everywhere.

The Protection Roles of UN Human Rights Special Procedures

The Protection Roles of UN Human Rights Special Procedures
Title The Protection Roles of UN Human Rights Special Procedures PDF eBook
Author B. G. Ramcharan
Publisher BRILL
Total Pages 225
Release 2009
Genre Political Science
ISBN 9004171479

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As the system of human rights special procedures goes forward to deal with the continuing and new challenges of human rights protection it is of great value to record and recall the considerable body of practice and precedents they have developed for the protection of human rights since the first special procedure was established in the mid 1960s. That is the particular merit of this path-breaking book. The author, who was one of the pioneers in the establishment and operation of the system of special procedures, tells in this book the story of the establishment, history, operations, successes and challenges of the special procedures through the lens of efforts for international protection. In the introduction he summarises their protection roles, which he sets out further in the substantive chapters. In the conclusion he provides an assessment of their protection roles. He notes that while they contribute greatly, the challenges of international protection are still many, and the author invites the international community to a higher level of protection.

The Non-Coherence Theory of Digital Human Rights

The Non-Coherence Theory of Digital Human Rights
Title The Non-Coherence Theory of Digital Human Rights PDF eBook
Author Mart Susi
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Total Pages 339
Release 2024-02-29
Genre Law
ISBN 1009407708

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The non-coherence theory of digital human rights has wide academic and practical implications for conceptualization of the digital sphere.