OECD Health Policy Studies Primary Health Care for Resilient Health Systems in Latin America
Title | OECD Health Policy Studies Primary Health Care for Resilient Health Systems in Latin America PDF eBook |
Author | OECD |
Publisher | OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | 220 |
Release | 2022-12-13 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9264550046 |
Latin American countries were hard hit by COVID-19 with rates of excess mortality above the OECD average. The pandemic brought additional stress to health systems already overstretched by a growing burden of chronic diseases, unequal access to health care services, overall under-investment in health and strong budgetary restrictions, and systemic inefficiencies.
Toward Universal Health Coverage and Equity in Latin America and the Caribbean
Title | Toward Universal Health Coverage and Equity in Latin America and the Caribbean PDF eBook |
Author | Tania Dmytraczenko |
Publisher | World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | 247 |
Release | 2015-06-30 |
Genre | Medical |
ISBN | 1464804559 |
Over the past three decades, many countries of Latin America and the Caribbean have recognized health as a human right. Since the early 2000s, 46 million more people in the countries studied are covered by health programs with explicit guarantees of affordable care. Reforms have been accompanied by a rise in public spending for health, financed largely from general revenues that prioritized or explicitly target the population without capacity to pay. Political commitment has generally translated into larger budgets as well as passage of legislation that ring-fenced funding for health. Most countries have prioritized cost-effective primary care and adopted purchasing methods that incentivize efficiency and accountability for results, and that give stewards of the health sector greater leverage to steer providers to deliver on public health priorities. Evidence from the analysis of 54 household surveys corroborates that investments in extending coverage are yielding results. Though the poor still have worse health outcomes than the rich, disparities have narrowed considerably - particularly in the early stage of the life course. Countries have reached high levels of coverage and equity in utilization of maternal and child health services; coverage of noncommunicable disease interventions is not as high and service utilization is still skewed toward the better off. Catastrophic health expenditures have declined in most countries; the picture regarding equity, however, is mixed. While the rate of impoverishment owing to health-care expenditures is low and generally declining, 2-4 million people in the countries studied still fall below the poverty line after health spending. Efforts to systematically monitor quality of care in the region are still in their infancy. Nonetheless, a review of the literature reveals important shortcomings in quality of care, as well as substantial differences across subsystems. Improving quality of care and ensuring sustainability of investments in health remain an unfinished agenda.
Health at a Glance 2021 OECD Indicators
Title | Health at a Glance 2021 OECD Indicators PDF eBook |
Author | OECD |
Publisher | OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | 275 |
Release | 2021-11-09 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9264480919 |
Health at a Glance provides a comprehensive set of indicators on population health and health system performance across OECD members and key emerging economies. This edition has a special focus on the health impact of COVID-19 in OECD countries, including deaths and illness caused by the virus, adverse effects on access and quality of care, and the growing burden of mental ill-health.
OECD Health Policy Studies Ready for the Next Crisis? Investing in Health System Resilience
Title | OECD Health Policy Studies Ready for the Next Crisis? Investing in Health System Resilience PDF eBook |
Author | OECD |
Publisher | OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | 475 |
Release | 2023-02-23 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9264830871 |
The COVID-19 pandemic had massive consequences for societies and health systems across the OECD and beyond. Health systems were not resilient enough. Resilient health systems plan and are ready for shocks, such as pandemics, economic crises or the effects of climate change.
OECD Health Policy Studies Beating Cancer Inequalities in the EU Spotlight on Cancer Prevention and Early Detection
Title | OECD Health Policy Studies Beating Cancer Inequalities in the EU Spotlight on Cancer Prevention and Early Detection PDF eBook |
Author | OECD |
Publisher | OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | 261 |
Release | 2024-01-31 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9264579648 |
This report addresses the latest trends in cancer incidence and mortality in the EU and reviews key cancer risk factors, cancer screening programmes and early diagnoses, and issues in the provision of high-quality cancer care.
OECD Health Policy Studies Waiting Times for Health Services Next in Line
Title | OECD Health Policy Studies Waiting Times for Health Services Next in Line PDF eBook |
Author | OECD |
Publisher | OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | 72 |
Release | 2020-05-28 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9264989048 |
The report reviews a range of policies that countries have used to tackle waiting times for different services, including elective surgery and primary care consultations, but also cancer care and mental health services, with a focus on identifying the most successful ones.
Health at a Glance: Latin America and the Caribbean 2023
Title | Health at a Glance: Latin America and the Caribbean 2023 PDF eBook |
Author | OECD |
Publisher | OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | 184 |
Release | 2023-04-18 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9264732624 |
This second edition of Health at a Glance: Latin America and the Caribbean, prepared jointly by OECD and the World Bank, presents a set of key indicators of health status, determinants of health, healthcare resources and utilisation, healthcare expenditure and financing, quality of care, health workforce, and ageing across 33 Latin America and the Caribbean countries.