Corpora in Cognitive Linguistics
Title | Corpora in Cognitive Linguistics PDF eBook |
Author | Stefan Th. Gries |
Publisher | Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | 361 |
Release | 2008-08-22 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 3110197707 |
Cognitive Linguistics, the branch of linguistics that tries to "make one's account of human language accord with what is generally known about the mind and the brain," has become one of the most flourishing fields of contemporary linguistics. The chapters address many classic topics of Cognitive Linguistics. These topics include studies on the semantics of specific words (including polysemy and synonymy) as well as semantic characteristics of particular syntactic patterns / constructions (including constructional synonymy and the schematicity of constructions), the analysis of causatives, transitivity, and image-schematic aspects of posture verbs. The key characteristic of this volume is that all papers adopt the methodological perspective of Corpus Linguistics, the rapidly evolving branch of linguistics based on the computerized analysis of language used in authentic settings. Thus, the contributions do not only all provide various new insights in their respective fields, they also introduce new data as well as new corpus-based and quantitative methods of analysis. On the basis of their findings, the authors discuss both theoretical implications going well beyond the singular topics of the studies and show how the discipline of Cognitive Linguistics can benefit from the rigorous analysis of naturally-occurring language. The languages which are investigated are English, German, Dutch, and Russian, and the data come from a variety of different corpora. As such, the present volume will be of interest to a wide range of scholars with many different foci and interests and should pave the way for further integration of usage-based techniques of analysis within this exciting paradigm.
Language, Corpora and Cognition
Title | Language, Corpora and Cognition PDF eBook |
Author | Piotr Pęzik |
Publisher | Lodz Studies in Language |
Total Pages | 0 |
Release | 2017 |
Genre | Cognitive grammar |
ISBN | 9783631663363 |
This book focuses on matching theoretical predictions about language and cognition against empirical language data. The contributions use corpus linguistics methodology for their analysis. The contributors evaluate a variety of themes from combining syntax, semantics, discourse, terminology, to cognitive linguistics with the techniques and quantitative methods related to linguistic data processing.
Corpus, Cognition and Causative Constructions
Title | Corpus, Cognition and Causative Constructions PDF eBook |
Author | Gaëtanelle Gilquin |
Publisher | John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | 347 |
Release | 2010 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9027223130 |
English causative constructions with "cause," "get," " have "and "make" are often mistakenly presented as (quasi-)synonymous and more or less interchangeable. This book demonstrates the value of corpus linguistics in identifying the syntactic, semantic, lexical and stylistic features that are distinctive for each of these constructions. It also underlines the usefulness of providing corpus studies with a solid theoretical foundation by showing how corpus linguistics can be fruitfully combined with cognitive linguistics, which is used both as a starting point for the analysis (top-down approach) and as a framework within which to interpret the corpus results (bottom-up approach). From a methodological point of view, the study illustrates the complementarity of corpus and elicitation data, and offers tools and methods that could be used to investigate other syntactic structures. Finally, the book also has a pedagogical dimension in that it examines how the research findings can be applied to foreign language teaching.
The Mental Corpus
Title | The Mental Corpus PDF eBook |
Author | John R. Taylor |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | 330 |
Release | 2012-05-03 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 0199290806 |
John Taylor argues that an individual's knowledge of a language is a repository of memories. Similarities between items lead to generalizations then used to generate new expressions. He makes a compelling contribution to understanding language and the operations of the mind. The book will appeal to linguists, philosophers, and cognitive scientists.
Ten Lectures on Quantitative Approaches in Cognitive Linguistics
Title | Ten Lectures on Quantitative Approaches in Cognitive Linguistics PDF eBook |
Author | Stefan Th. Gries |
Publisher | BRILL |
Total Pages | 402 |
Release | 2017-03-06 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9004336222 |
This series of lectures provides an overview of the author's work on quantitative applications in cognitive linguistics by discussing a wide range of studies involving corpus-linguistic as well as experimental work. After a discussion of how corpus linguistics, cognitive linguistics, and psycholinguistics relate to each other, the author discusses empirical and statistical studies of a wide variety of phenomena including morphophonology (morphological blends and alliteration effects), corpus-based cognitive semantics, frequency and association at the syntax-lexis interface. The book concludes with chapters exemplifying the role that bottom-up approaches can take, the role of statistical methods more generally, and the role of converging evidence from corpus and experimental data.The lectures for this book were given at The China International Forum on Cognitive Linguistics in May 2013. In the e-book version all handouts have been made available at the back. All audio of the lectures as well as the handouts are available for free, in Open Access, here.
Language, Usage and Cognition
Title | Language, Usage and Cognition PDF eBook |
Author | Joan Bybee |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | 263 |
Release | 2010-04-01 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 1139487027 |
Language demonstrates structure while also showing considerable variation at all levels: languages differ from one another while still being shaped by the same principles; utterances within a language differ from one another while exhibiting the same structural patterns; languages change over time, but in fairly regular ways. This book focuses on the dynamic processes that create languages and give them their structure and variance. It outlines a theory of language that addresses the nature of grammar, taking into account its variance and gradience, and seeks explanation in terms of the recurrent processes that operate in language use. The evidence is based on the study of large corpora of spoken and written language, what we know about how languages change, as well as the results of experiments with language users. The result is an integrated theory of language use and language change which has implications for cognitive processing and language evolution.
Animacy and Reference
Title | Animacy and Reference PDF eBook |
Author | Mutsumi Yamamoto |
Publisher | John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | 299 |
Release | 1999-01-01 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9027230498 |
The concept of 'animacy' concerns the fundamental and cognitive question of the extent to which we recognize and express living things as saliently human-like or animal-like. In Animacy and Reference Mutsumi Yamamoto pursues two main objectives: First, to establish a conceptual framework of animacy, and secondly, to explain how the concept of animacy can be reflected in the use of referential expressions. Unlike previous studies on the subject focussing on grammatical manifestations, Animacy and Reference sheds light upon the conceptual properties of animacy itself and its reflection in referential processes. For the research of this study the author focussed on languages that show completely different tendencies. As a result, English and Japanese 'parallel corpora' are analysed yielding salient observations and opening intriguing discussions.