Universal Logic, Ethics, and Truth
Title | Universal Logic, Ethics, and Truth PDF eBook |
Author | Timothy J. Madigan |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Total Pages | 296 |
Release | |
Genre | |
ISBN | 3031444612 |
Universal Logic, Ethics, and Truth
Title | Universal Logic, Ethics, and Truth PDF eBook |
Author | Timothy J. Madigan |
Publisher | Birkhäuser |
Total Pages | 0 |
Release | 2024-05-21 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9783031444609 |
John Corcoran was a very well-known logician who worked on several areas of logic. He produced decisive works giving a better understanding of two major figures in the history of logic, Aristotle and Boole. Corcoran had a close association with Alfred Tarski, a prominent 20th-century logician. This collaboration manifested in Corcoran's substantial introduction to Tarski's seminal book, Logic, Semantics, Metamathematics (1956). Additionally, Corcoran's posthumous editorial involvement in 'What are logical notions?' (1986) breathed new life into this seminal paper authored by Tarski. His scholarly pursuits extended to the intricate explication of fundamental concepts in modern logic, including variables, propositions, truth, consequences, and categoricity. Corcoran's academic curiosity extended further to the intersection of ethics and logic, reflecting his contemplation of their interrelation. Beyond these theoretical contributions, Corcoran was deeply engaged in the pedagogical dimensions of logic instruction. This volume serves as a compilation of articles contributed by Corcoran's students, colleagues, and international peers. By encompassing a diverse range of subjects, this collection aptly mirrors Corcoran's wide-ranging interests, offering insights that not only deepen our understanding of his work but also advance the theoretical frameworks he explored.
Anti-realism and Logic
Title | Anti-realism and Logic PDF eBook |
Author | Neil Tennant |
Publisher | Oxford University Press on Demand |
Total Pages | 325 |
Release | 1987 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9780198249252 |
Anti-realism is a doctrine about logic, language, and meaning with roots in the work of Wittgenstein and Frege. In this book, the author clarifies Dummett's case for anti-realism and develops his arguments further. He concludes by advocating a radical reform of our logical practices.
Language, Logic, and Mathematics in Schopenhauer
Title | Language, Logic, and Mathematics in Schopenhauer PDF eBook |
Author | Jens Lemanski |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Total Pages | 318 |
Release | 2020-06-08 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 3030330907 |
The chapters in this timely volume aim to answer the growing interest in Arthur Schopenhauer’s logic, mathematics, and philosophy of language by comprehensively exploring his work on mathematical evidence, logic diagrams, and problems of semantics. Thus, this work addresses the lack of research on these subjects in the context of Schopenhauer’s oeuvre by exposing their links to modern research areas, such as the “proof without words” movement, analytic philosophy and diagrammatic reasoning, demonstrating its continued relevance to current discourse on logic. Beginning with Schopenhauer’s philosophy of language, the chapters examine the individual aspects of his semantics, semiotics, translation theory, language criticism, and communication theory. Additionally, Schopenhauer’s anticipation of modern contextualism is analyzed. The second section then addresses his logic, examining proof theory, metalogic, system of natural deduction, conversion theory, logical geometry, and the history of logic. Special focus is given to the role of the Euler diagrams used frequently in his lectures and their significance to broader context of his logic. In the final section, chapters discuss Schopenhauer’s philosophy of mathematics while synthesizing all topics from the previous sections, emphasizing the relationship between intuition and concept. Aimed at a variety of academics, including researchers of Schopenhauer, philosophers, historians, logicians, mathematicians, and linguists, this title serves as a unique and vital resource for those interested in expanding their knowledge of Schopenhauer’s work as it relates to modern mathematical and logical study.
Truth, Value, and Justification
Title | Truth, Value, and Justification PDF eBook |
Author | Michael B. Fuller |
Publisher | |
Total Pages | 216 |
Release | 1991 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN |
This study is an inquiry into the foundations of epistemology and ethics. It traces the relations between fact and value, truth and value, fact and theory - historically and systematically. The overall conclusion is that philosophy has never got beyond the Kantian paradigm though there have been interesting developments within it. It is also suggested that much thinking in ethics is over-preoccupied with grouping ethics in need-orientated attachment and would benefit from a consideration of the role of detachment.
Universal Logic: An Anthology
Title | Universal Logic: An Anthology PDF eBook |
Author | Jean-Yves Béziau |
Publisher | Birkhäuser |
Total Pages | 410 |
Release | 2012-04-05 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9783034601467 |
A collection of papers from Paul Hertz to Dov Gabbay - through Tarski, Gödel, Kripke - giving a general perspective about logical systems. These papers discuss questions such as the relativity and nature of logic, present tools such as consequence operators and combinations of logics, prove theorems such as translations between logics, investigate the domain of validity and application of fundamental results such as compactness and completeness. Each of these papers is presented by a specialist explaining its context, import and influence.
Independence-Friendly Logic
Title | Independence-Friendly Logic PDF eBook |
Author | Allen L. Mann |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | 215 |
Release | 2011-05-05 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 1139495917 |
Bringing together over twenty years of research, this book gives a complete overview of independence-friendly logic, an exciting logical formalism at the interface of logic and game theory. It is suitable for graduate students and advanced undergraduates who have taken a course on first-order logic.