The Jews of Perpignan in the Thirteenth Century
Title | The Jews of Perpignan in the Thirteenth Century PDF eBook |
Author | Richard Wilder Emery |
Publisher | |
Total Pages | 224 |
Release | 1959 |
Genre | History |
ISBN |
Uses the Notarial Register as a source of information on the economic history of the Jewish Community of Southern France during the 13th century.
The Jews of Perpignan in the Thirteenth Century
Title | The Jews of Perpignan in the Thirteenth Century PDF eBook |
Author | Richard Wilder Emery |
Publisher | |
Total Pages | 228 |
Release | 1959 |
Genre | History |
ISBN |
Uses the Notarial Register as a source of information on the economic history of the Jewish Community of Southern France during the 13th century.
Women, Wealth, and Community in Perpignan, c. 1250–1300
Title | Women, Wealth, and Community in Perpignan, c. 1250–1300 PDF eBook |
Author | Rebecca Lynn Winer |
Publisher | Routledge |
Total Pages | 277 |
Release | 2017-05-15 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 1351871366 |
Women, Wealth, and Community in Perpignan, c. 1250-1300 investigates the gender system at work in medieval Perpignan. Using a series of notarial registers - unique as surviving records for the social history of the thirteenth-century realms of Aragon and Majorca, the political confederations to which this town belonged - Rebecca L. Winer opens a window onto the experiences of women and their families. Her interpretive framework reveals medieval assumptions about the distinct natures of Christian, Jewish, and enslaved Muslim women by analyzing which actions were curbed, controlled, or fostered in these different groups. Sensitive to questions of social rank and marital status, the book departs from traditional women's history by asking how a woman's religious identity factored in determining her economic and legal options in this society. As a frontier town, Perpignan lends itself well to an analysis of relations among Christians, Jews and Muslim slaves. The later thirteenth century also provides an ideal focus for this inquiry since the politics of Christian expansion and the economics of the western Mediterranean meant that Jewish communities flourished. In contrast, Christian/Muslim relations unfolded particularly tensely due to intermittent conflict and both groups' slave trade almost exclusively in each other's people. Winer reconstructs how the members of these three communities negotiated shared space, conducting all manner of exchanges, making (endogamous) marriages, wills, commercial contracts, and arranging for the care of children whose fathers were lost to war or disease. The first section of the book focuses on women's legal status, work and control of financial resources in the two dominant communities, Christian and Jewish, across the social spectrum. It goes on to compare the ways in which mothers' relationships to their children were understood in the Christian and Jewish communities. The book concludes by entering the homes of Christian
The Myth of the Medieval Jewish Moneylender
Title | The Myth of the Medieval Jewish Moneylender PDF eBook |
Author | Julie L. Mell |
Publisher | Springer |
Total Pages | 336 |
Release | 2017-10-14 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 1137397780 |
This book challenges a common historical narrative, which portrays medieval Jews as moneylenders who filled an essential economic role in Europe. It traces how and why this narrative was constructed as a philosemitic narrative in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries in response to the rise of political antisemitism. This book also documents why it is a myth for medieval Europe, and illuminates how changes in Jewish history change our understanding of European history. Each chapter offers a novel interpretation of central topics, such as the usury debate, commercial contracts, and moral literature on money and value to demonstrate how the revision of Jewish history leads to new insights in European history.
Minorities in the Middle
Title | Minorities in the Middle PDF eBook |
Author | Walter P. Zenner |
Publisher | SUNY Press |
Total Pages | 244 |
Release | 1991-07-03 |
Genre | Social Science |
ISBN | 9780791406434 |
Throughout the world, certain ethnic groups have made a living through trade and have found a place for themselves in their societies middle strata. At times, these middlemen minorities have aroused the envy of their neighbors and been subjected to a variety of persecutions. In this book, Walter P. Zenner examines explanations for this phenomenon and analyzes such groups as the Jews, the Chinese, the Scots, and the South Asians abroad.
The Jewish Communities of Medieval England
Title | The Jewish Communities of Medieval England PDF eBook |
Author | Richard Barrie Dobson |
Publisher | Borthwick Publications |
Total Pages | 208 |
Release | 2010 |
Genre | Jewish women |
ISBN | 9781904497486 |
A Mediterranean Emporium
Title | A Mediterranean Emporium PDF eBook |
Author | David Abulafia |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | 322 |
Release | 2002-05-09 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 9780521894050 |
Situated astride the trade routes of the western Mediterranean, the Catalan kingdom of Majorca has long deserved attention. It was established under the will of King James I of Aragon, who conquered Majorca in 1229, but was ruled from 1276 to 1343 by a cadet dynasty. In addition to the Balearic Islands the kingdom included the key business centres of Montpellier and Perpignan, and other lands in what is now southern France. It was also home to important Jewish and Muslim communities, and was the focus of immigration from Catalonia, Provence and Italy. This book emphasises the major transformations in the trade of the Balearic Islands from the eve of the Catalan conquest to the Black Death, and the effect of the kingdom's creation and demise on the economy of the region. Links between the island and mainland territories, and as far afield as England and the Canaries, are analysed in depth.