This is an open access book. We proudly present the 2022 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC) as the consecutive series of conferences that is organised and hosted annually by Univeritas Brawijaya, Indonesia. The BIC 2022 will be held in Bali, Indonesia, on October 7 – 9, 2022. The conference committee consists of multi department of Univeritas Brawijaya. The BIC 2022 will present multidisciplinary research, community service essay and research, and industrial findings related to sustainable development. The BIC 2022 will be a great opportunity for exchanging ideas and knowledge in all multidisciplinary areas for academicians, scientists, practitioners, and global executives. The event will facilitate a focus group discussion and consultation for the participants, especially stakeholders, to address the current issues and challenges including the future invention and innovation within multidisciplinary areas. The BIC 2022 invites fellow researchers/scientists, students, practitioners, global executives from multidisciplinary areas to participate and gather in this event to share and discuss the related research result and finding from all multidisciplinary areas. You should not miss the great opportunity to establish partnership and acquire tremendous knowledge within the BIC 2022.

This is an open access book. We proudly present the 2022 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC) as the consecutive series of conferences that is organised and hosted annually by Univeritas Brawijaya, Indonesia. The BIC 2022 will be held in Bali, Indonesia, on October 7 - 9, 2022. The conference committee consists of multi department of Univeritas Brawijaya. The BIC 2022 will present multidisciplinary research, community service essay and research, and industrial findings related to sustainable development. The BIC 2022 will be a great opportunity for exchanging ideas and knowledge in all multidisciplinary areas for academicians, scientists, practitioners, and global executives. The event will facilitate a focus group discussion and consultation for the participants, especially stakeholders, to address the current issues and challenges including the future invention and innovation within multidisciplinary areas. The BIC 2022 invites fellow researchers/scientists, students, practitioners, global executives from multidisciplinary areas to participate and gather in this event to share and discuss the related research result and finding from all multidisciplinary areas. You should not miss the great opportunity to establish partnership and acquire tremendous knowledge within the BIC 2022.

This is an open access book.The advancement of science is an important basic for the country’s development. It should be supported by the analysis which could provide solutions of various problems and phenomena happened in society. One of the problems amidst the problems around the world is how to resolve the economics and social problem as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic. The complex problems due to pandemic are not merely believed to be bias if it is solved by a science so that it needs collaboration of other social sciences. Due to these issues of social science, we are conducting the 1st Brawijaya International Conference on Business and Law (BICoBL) 2022 on the 27th of October, 2022 in Bogor. The theme of the conference entitles “Collaboration of Business and Law After Pandemic to Enhance Sustainable Development”. We are looking forward to having you in our conference.

This is an open access book. BICBATT 2023 is organized by the Department of Business Administration, Universitas Brawijaya, will be a hybrid conference held on September 23-24, 2023 with the grand theme "Emerging Technology and Business Creativity: Opportunities and Challenges." The conference will bring together researchers from multiple disciplines to explore the opportunities and challenges of using advanced technologies for shaping the future of creative business.

This is an open access book. BICBATT 2023 is organized by the Department of Business Administration, Universitas Brawijaya, will be a hybrid conference held on September 23–24, 2023 with the grand theme “Emerging Technology and Business Creativity: Opportunities and Challenges.” The conference will bring together researchers from multiple disciplines to explore the opportunities and challenges of using advanced technologies for shaping the future of creative business.

This is an open access book.The advancement of science is an important basic for the country's development. It should be supported by the analysis which could provide solutions of various problems and phenomena happened in society. One of the problems amidst the problems around the world is how to resolve the economics and social problem as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic. The complex problems due to pandemic are not merely believed to be bias if it is solved by a science so that it needs collaboration of other social sciences. Due to these issues of social science, we are conducting the 1st Brawijaya International Conference on Business and Law (BICoBL) 2022 on the 27th of October, 2022 in Bogor. The theme of the conference entitles "Collaboration of Business and Law After Pandemic to Enhance Sustainable Development". We are looking forward to having you in our conference.

The 3rd International Conference of Business, Accounting, and Economics (ICBAE) 2022 continued the agenda to bring together researchers, academics, experts and professionals in examining selected themes by applying multidisciplinary approaches. This conference is the third intentional conference held by the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto and it is a bi-annual agenda of this faculty. In 2022, this event will be held on 10-11 August at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. The theme of the 3rd ICBAE UMP 2022 is “Innovation in Economic, Finance, Business, and Entrepreneurship for Sustainable Economic Development”. It is expected that this event may offer a contribution for both academics and practitioners to conduct research related to Business, Accounting, and Economics Related Studies. Each contributed paper was refereed before being accepted for publication. The double-blind peer review was used in the paper selection.