Learning Machine Translation
Title | Learning Machine Translation PDF eBook |
Author | Cyril Goutte |
Publisher | MIT Press |
Total Pages | 329 |
Release | 2009 |
Genre | Computers |
ISBN | 0262072971 |
How Machine Learning can improve machine translation: enabling technologies and new statistical techniques.
Machine Translation
Title | Machine Translation PDF eBook |
Author | Thierry Poibeau |
Publisher | MIT Press |
Total Pages | 298 |
Release | 2017-09-15 |
Genre | Computers |
ISBN | 0262534215 |
A concise, nontechnical overview of the development of machine translation, including the different approaches, evaluation issues, and major players in the industry. The dream of a universal translation device goes back many decades, long before Douglas Adams's fictional Babel fish provided this service in The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. Since the advent of computers, research has focused on the design of digital machine translation tools—computer programs capable of automatically translating a text from a source language to a target language. This has become one of the most fundamental tasks of artificial intelligence. This volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series offers a concise, nontechnical overview of the development of machine translation, including the different approaches, evaluation issues, and market potential. The main approaches are presented from a largely historical perspective and in an intuitive manner, allowing the reader to understand the main principles without knowing the mathematical details. The book begins by discussing problems that must be solved during the development of a machine translation system and offering a brief overview of the evolution of the field. It then takes up the history of machine translation in more detail, describing its pre-digital beginnings, rule-based approaches, the 1966 ALPAC (Automatic Language Processing Advisory Committee) report and its consequences, the advent of parallel corpora, the example-based paradigm, the statistical paradigm, the segment-based approach, the introduction of more linguistic knowledge into the systems, and the latest approaches based on deep learning. Finally, it considers evaluation challenges and the commercial status of the field, including activities by such major players as Google and Systran.
Neural Machine Translation
Title | Neural Machine Translation PDF eBook |
Author | Philipp Koehn |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | 409 |
Release | 2020-06-18 |
Genre | Computers |
ISBN | 1108497322 |
Learn how to build machine translation systems with deep learning from the ground up, from basic concepts to cutting-edge research.
Machine Learning in Translation
Title | Machine Learning in Translation PDF eBook |
Author | Peng Wang |
Publisher | Taylor & Francis |
Total Pages | 219 |
Release | 2023-04-12 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 100083865X |
Machine Learning in Translation introduces machine learning (ML) theories and technologies that are most relevant to translation processes, approaching the topic from a human perspective and emphasizing that ML and ML-driven technologies are tools for humans. Providing an exploration of the common ground between human and machine learning and of the nature of translation that leverages this new dimension, this book helps linguists, translators, and localizers better find their added value in a ML-driven translation environment. Part One explores how humans and machines approach the problem of translation in their own particular ways, in terms of word embeddings, chunking of larger meaning units, and prediction in translation based upon the broader context. Part Two introduces key tasks, including machine translation, translation quality assessment and quality estimation, and other Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks in translation. Part Three focuses on the role of data in both human and machine learning processes. It proposes that a translator’s unique value lies in the capability to create, manage, and leverage language data in different ML tasks in the translation process. It outlines new knowledge and skills that need to be incorporated into traditional translation education in the machine learning era. The book concludes with a discussion of human-centered machine learning in translation, stressing the need to empower translators with ML knowledge, through communication with ML users, developers, and programmers, and with opportunities for continuous learning. This accessible guide is designed for current and future users of ML technologies in localization workflows, including students on courses in translation and localization, language technology, and related areas. It supports the professional development of translation practitioners, so that they can fully utilize ML technologies and design their own human-centered ML-driven translation workflows and NLP tasks.
Machine Translation
Title | Machine Translation PDF eBook |
Author | Bonnie Jean Dorr |
Publisher | MIT Press |
Total Pages | 466 |
Release | 1993 |
Genre | Computers |
ISBN | 9780262041386 |
This book describes a novel, cross-linguistic approach to machine translation that solves certain classes of syntactic and lexical divergences by means of a lexical conceptual structure that can be composed and decomposed in language-specific ways. This approach allows the translator to operate uniformly across many languages, while still accounting for knowledge that is specific to each language.
Handbook of Natural Language Processing and Machine Translation
Title | Handbook of Natural Language Processing and Machine Translation PDF eBook |
Author | Joseph Olive |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | 956 |
Release | 2011-03-02 |
Genre | Computers |
ISBN | 1441977139 |
This comprehensive handbook, written by leading experts in the field, details the groundbreaking research conducted under the breakthrough GALE program--The Global Autonomous Language Exploitation within the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), while placing it in the context of previous research in the fields of natural language and signal processing, artificial intelligence and machine translation. The most fundamental contrast between GALE and its predecessor programs was its holistic integration of previously separate or sequential processes. In earlier language research programs, each of the individual processes was performed separately and sequentially: speech recognition, language recognition, transcription, translation, and content summarization. The GALE program employed a distinctly new approach by executing these processes simultaneously. Speech and language recognition algorithms now aid translation and transcription processes and vice versa. This combination of previously distinct processes has produced significant research and performance breakthroughs and has fundamentally changed the natural language processing and machine translation fields. This comprehensive handbook provides an exhaustive exploration into these latest technologies in natural language, speech and signal processing, and machine translation, providing researchers, practitioners and students with an authoritative reference on the topic.
Machine Learning in Translation Corpora Processing
Title | Machine Learning in Translation Corpora Processing PDF eBook |
Author | Krzysztof Wolk |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Total Pages | 209 |
Release | 2019-02-25 |
Genre | Computers |
ISBN | 0429588836 |
This book reviews ways to improve statistical machine speech translation between Polish and English. Research has been conducted mostly on dictionary-based, rule-based, and syntax-based, machine translation techniques. Most popular methodologies and tools are not well-suited for the Polish language and therefore require adaptation, and language resources are lacking in parallel and monolingual data. The main objective of this volume to develop an automatic and robust Polish-to-English translation system to meet specific translation requirements and to develop bilingual textual resources by mining comparable corpora.