Grain Legumes
Title | Grain Legumes PDF eBook |
Author | Antonio M. De Ron |
Publisher | Springer |
Total Pages | 449 |
Release | 2015-08-27 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1493927973 |
This book is devoted to grain legumes and include eight chapters devoted to the breeding of specific grain legume crops and five general chapters dealing with important topics which are common to most of the species in focus. Soybean is not included in the book as it is commonly considered an oil crop more than a grain legume and is included in the Oil Crops Volume of the Handbook of Plant Breeding.Legume species belong to the Fabaceae family and are characterized by their fruit, usually called pod. Several species of this family were domesticated by humans, such as soybean, common bean, faba bean, pea, chickpea, lentil, peanut, or cowpea. Some of these species are of great relevance as human and animal food. Food legumes are consumed either by their immature pod or their dry seeds, which have a high protein content. Globally, grain legumes are the most relevant source of plant protein, especially in many countries of Africa and Latin America, but there are some constraints in their production, such as a poor adaptation, pest and diseases and unstable yield. Current research trends in Legumes are focused on new methodologies involving genetic and omic studies, as well as new approaches to the genetic improvement of these species, including the relationships with their symbiotic rhizobia.
Broadening the Genetic Base of Grain Legumes
Title | Broadening the Genetic Base of Grain Legumes PDF eBook |
Author | Mohar Singh |
Publisher | Springer |
Total Pages | 221 |
Release | 2014-10-28 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 8132220234 |
Grain legumes play significant and diverse role in the farming systems and provide nutrition security to the largely vegetarian and relatively poorer people around the world. These are ideal crops for achieving three simultaneous developmental goals viz. reducing poverty, improving human health and nutrition and enhancing ecosystem resilience. Globally, grain legumes are the second most important crop group next only to cereals but a large proportion of area of it is under rainfed-low input systems as compared to cereals contributing to lower yields. The other important factor responsible for reduced yield in grain legumes is the narrow genetic base of the present day pulse varieties. In order to break the yield barriers of these cultivars, new sources of genes/ alleles need to be identified and suitably incorporated into the adapted background. The information on various aspects of grain legume improvement although has been considerable in the recent past, these information are highly scattered and not available at one place. The present book consists of comprehensive and latest crop-wise information on important grain legumes of the world including their distribution, gene pool, systematics, status of genetic and genomic resources, production constraints, traits of importance, crop improvement methodologies - both conventional as well as contemporary and future strategies to be adopted for comprehensive grain legume improvement in various agro-ecological target areas of the globe. The chapters have been contributed by eminent crop experts from across the world engaged in research in their respective crops for the past several years thus providing a rare insight into the crop specific constraints and prospects drawing from their rich overall experience. The book therefore will be a useful source of information to the grain legume researchers, students, policy planners and developmental experts alike.
Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Cool Season Grain Legumes
Title | Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Cool Season Grain Legumes PDF eBook |
Author | Marcelino Perez de la Vega |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Total Pages | 469 |
Release | 2011-09-26 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1439883394 |
Cool season grain legumes including pea, faba bean, lentil, chickpea, and grass pea are extensively grown in many parts of the world. They are a primary source of proteins in human diet. This volume deals with the most recent advances in genetics, genomics, and breeding of these crops. The "state of the art" for the individual crops differs; howeve
Grain Legumes
Title | Grain Legumes PDF eBook |
Author | J. Smartt |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | 393 |
Release | 1990-04-19 |
Genre | Medical |
ISBN | 052130797X |
This volume provides a wide-ranging survey of all the major grain legumes.
Carbohydrates in Grain Legume Seeds
Title | Carbohydrates in Grain Legume Seeds PDF eBook |
Author | C. L. Hedley |
Publisher | CABI |
Total Pages | 360 |
Release | 2001 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9780851999449 |
The compounds making up the dry weight of seeds play a major role in determining the nutritional quality, and ultimately the uses of the economic value of the seed. The carbohydrate fraction can be divided into starch fibre and soluble carbohydrates. This book covers the chemistry, nutritional value, physiology, processing and breeding/biotechnology of carbohydrates in grain legume seeds. There is currently no book available which covers the strategies for improving carbohydrates in grain legumes which takes into account both nutritional and agricultural requirements. Thisbooks fills that gap.
Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement
Title | Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement PDF eBook |
Author | Mohar Singh |
Publisher | Newnes |
Total Pages | 322 |
Release | 2013-07-18 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 0123984947 |
Grain legumes, including common-bean, chickpea, pigeonpea, pea, cowpea, lentil and others, form important constituents of global diets, both vegetarian and non-vegetarian. Despite this significant role, global production has increased only marginally in the past 50 years. The slow production growth, along with a rising human population and improved buying capacity has substantially reduced the per capita availability of food legumes. Changes in environmental climate have also had significant impact on production, creating a need to identify stable donors among genetic resources for environmentally robust genes and designing crops resilient to climate change. Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement is the first book to bring together the latest resources in plant genetics and genomics to facilitate the identification of specific germplasm, trait mapping and allele mining to more effectively develop biotic and abiotic-stress-resistant grains. This book will be an invaluable resource for researchers, crop biologists and students working with crop development. Explores origin, distribution and diversity of grain legumes Presents information on germplasm collection, evaluation and maintenance Offers insight into pre-breeding/germplasm enhancement efforts Integrates genomic and genetic resources in crop improvement Internationally contributed work
Climate Change and Management of Cool Season Grain Legume Crops
Title | Climate Change and Management of Cool Season Grain Legume Crops PDF eBook |
Author | Shyam Singh Yadav |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | 466 |
Release | 2010-06-03 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9048137098 |
This book covers all aspect of legume production management technologies, plant ecological response, nutrients management, biological nitrogen fixation, molecular approaches, potential cultivars, biodiversity management under climate change. Also covered are various aspects of legume management under climate change such as, production management technology, ecology & adaptation, diseases, and international trade; physiology and crops response to nutrients, drought, salinity, and water use efficiency; Biodiversity management, molecular approaches and biological Nitrogen fixation; climate change and strategies. This book presents the most comprehensive and up to date review of research on different cool season grain legume crops, nutrients management, biotic and abiotic stresses management, agronomical approaches for drought management, salinity, drought, weed management and water use efficiency, impact on international trade around the world.