Aristotle on the Meaning of Man

Aristotle on the Meaning of Man
Title Aristotle on the Meaning of Man PDF eBook
Author Peter Jackson
Publisher Peter Lang Limited, International Academic Publishers
Total Pages 0
Release 2016
Genre Human beings
ISBN 9781906165710

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Why was (and is) Aristotle «right» and why are we «wrong»? In other words, why are Aristotle's philosophical reflections on man and the world full, real, and convincing and why is so much of our modern philosophy partial and false? This work offers a detailed assessment of Aristotle's thought in response to these questions. Using «man» as a case study, this work shows how Aristotle philosophically treats «him» as a physical, biological, social, political, ethical, creative, poeticising, and philosophising object in the world. It then continues by laying out his consequent conclusions regarding the necessary capacities of natural objects in the world. Regarding the modern philosophical approach to «man», this work shows that it flows from several directions into narcissism, nihilism, and a desire to control and manipulate the world and other people. In short, this work considers these approaches and seeks to show that Aristotle's philosophy is «right», true, and commendable and that our modern philosophy is (often) «wrong», vacuous, and distasteful.

Aristotle's Anthropology

Aristotle's Anthropology
Title Aristotle's Anthropology PDF eBook
Author Geert Keil
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Total Pages 307
Release 2019-05-30
Genre History
ISBN 1107192692

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The first collection of essays on Aristotle's philosophy of human nature, covering the metaphysical, biological and ethical works.

The Politics

The Politics
Title The Politics PDF eBook
Author Aristotle
Publisher Penguin UK
Total Pages 455
Release 1981-09-17
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0141913266

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Twenty-three centuries after its compilation, 'The Politics' still has much to contribute to this central question of political science. Aristotle's thorough and carefully argued analysis is based on a study of over 150 city constitutions, covering a huge range of political issues in order to establish which types of constitution are best - both ideally and in particular circumstances - and how they may be maintained. Aristotle's opinions form an essential background to the thinking of philosophers such as Thomas Aquinas, Machiavelli and Jean Bodin and both his premises and arguments raise questions that are as relevant to modern society as they were to the ancient world.

Aristotle's Man

Aristotle's Man
Title Aristotle's Man PDF eBook
Author Stephen R. L. Clark
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages 264
Release 1983
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN

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Dr. Clark reconstructs Aristotle's various doctrines about man and the universe, on the assumption that they are to be interpreted in the most rational way.

Nicomachean Ethics

Nicomachean Ethics
Title Nicomachean Ethics PDF eBook
Author Aristotle
Publisher Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages 152
Release 2016-10-27
Genre
ISBN 9781539784388

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The Ethics of Aristotle is one half of a single treatise of which his Politics is the other half. Both deal with one and the same subject. This subject is what Aristotle calls in one place the "philosophy of human affairs;" but more frequently Political or Social Science. In the two works taken together we have their author's whole theory of human conduct or practical activity, that is, of all human activity which is not directed merely to knowledge or truth. The Nicomachean Ethics is the name normally given to Aristotle's best-known work on ethics. The work, which plays a pre-eminent role in defining Aristotelian ethics, consists of ten books, originally separate scrolls, and is understood to be based on notes from his lectures at the Lyceum. The title is often assumed to refer to his son Nicomachus, to whom the work was dedicated or who may have edited it (although his young age makes this less likely). Alternatively, the work may have been dedicated to his father, who was also called Nicomachus. The theme of the work is a Socratic question previously explored in the works of Plato, Aristotle's friend and teacher, of how men should best live. In his Metaphysics, Aristotle described how Socrates, the friend and teacher of Plato, had turned philosophy to human questions, whereas Pre-Socratic philosophy had only been theoretical. Ethics, as now separated out for discussion by Aristotle, is practical rather than theoretical, in the original Aristotelian senses of these terms. In other words, it is not only a contemplation about good living, because it also aims to create good living. It is therefore connected to Aristotle's other practical work, the Politics, which similarly aims at people becoming good. Ethics is about how individuals should best live, while the study of politics is from the perspective of a law-giver, looking at the good of a whole community.

Evil in Aristotle

Evil in Aristotle
Title Evil in Aristotle PDF eBook
Author Pavlos Kontos
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Total Pages 287
Release 2018-02-22
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 1107161975

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Provides the first full study of Aristotle's notion of evil and sheds light on its content, potential, and influence.

Nicomachean Ethics

Nicomachean Ethics
Title Nicomachean Ethics PDF eBook
Author Aristotle
Publisher ReadHowYouWant.com
Total Pages 430
Release 2006
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 142500086X

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Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics" is considered to be one of the most important treatises on ethics ever written. In an incredibly detailed study of virtue and vice in man, Aristotle examines one of the most central themes to man, the nature of goodness itself. In Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics," he asserts that virtue is essential to happiness and that man must live in accordance with the "doctrine of the mean" (the balance between excess and deficiency) to achieve such happiness.