A Twentieth-Century Crusade
Title | A Twentieth-Century Crusade PDF eBook |
Author | Giuliana Chamedes |
Publisher | Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | 441 |
Release | 2019-06-17 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 067423913X |
The first comprehensive history of the Vatican’s agenda to defeat the forces of secular liberalism and communism through international law, cultural diplomacy, and a marriage of convenience with authoritarian and right-wing rulers. After the United States entered World War I and the Russian Revolution exploded, the Vatican felt threatened by forces eager to reorganize the European international order and cast the Church out of the public sphere. In response, the papacy partnered with fascist and right-wing states as part of a broader crusade that made use of international law and cultural diplomacy to protect European countries from both liberal and socialist taint. A Twentieth-Century Crusade reveals that papal officials opposed Woodrow Wilson’s international liberal agenda by pressing governments to sign concordats assuring state protection of the Church in exchange for support from the masses of Catholic citizens. These agreements were implemented in Mussolini’s Italy and Hitler’s Germany, as well as in countries like Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland. In tandem, the papacy forged a Catholic International—a political and diplomatic foil to the Communist International—which spread a militant anticommunist message through grassroots organizations and new media outlets. It also suppressed Catholic antifascist tendencies, even within the Holy See itself. Following World War II, the Church attempted to mute its role in strengthening fascist states, as it worked to advance its agenda in partnership with Christian Democratic parties and a generation of Cold War warriors. The papal mission came under fire after Vatican II, as Church-state ties weakened and antiliberalism and anticommunism lost their appeal. But—as Giuliana Chamedes shows in her groundbreaking exploration—by this point, the Vatican had already made a lasting mark on Eastern and Western European law, culture, and society.
A Twentieth-Century Crusade - The Vatican's Battle to Remake Christian Europe
Title | A Twentieth-Century Crusade - The Vatican's Battle to Remake Christian Europe PDF eBook |
Author | Giuliana Chamedes |
Publisher | |
Total Pages | 441 |
Release | 2019 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 0674983424 |
Drawing on new archival research conducted in eight countries and in seven different languages, this book uncovers how the Vatican shaped the European international order after both world wars, via the novel use of international law, public diplomacy, and new media. Through careful attention to the entanglements of religion and politics, A Twentieth-Century Crusade traces the extraordinary story of how the Vatican moved from the margins to the center of European affairs after World War I.--
A Twentieth-century Crusade
Title | A Twentieth-century Crusade PDF eBook |
Author | Giuliana Chamedes |
Publisher | |
Total Pages | |
Release | 2019 |
Genre | POLITICAL SCIENCE |
ISBN | 9780674239128 |
Drawing on new archival research conducted in eight countries and in seven different languages, this book uncovers how the Vatican shaped the European international order after both world wars, via the novel use of international law, public diplomacy, and new media. Through careful attention to the entanglements of religion and politics, A Twentieth-Century Crusade traces the extraordinary story of how the Vatican moved from the margins to the center of European affairs after World War I.--
The Twentieth Century Crusade
Title | The Twentieth Century Crusade PDF eBook |
Author | Lyman Abbott |
Publisher | |
Total Pages | 140 |
Release | 1918 |
Genre | World War, 1914-1918 |
ISBN |
Crusade in Europe
Title | Crusade in Europe PDF eBook |
Author | Dwight D. Eisenhower |
Publisher | Vintage |
Total Pages | 721 |
Release | 2013-01-02 |
Genre | Biography & Autobiography |
ISBN | 0307816575 |
A classic of World War II literature, an incredibly revealing work that provides a near comprehensive account of the war and brings to life the legendary general and eventual president of the United States. • "Gives the reader true insight into the most difficult part of a commander's life." —The New York Times Five-star General Dwight D. Eisenhower was arguably the single most important military figure of World War II. Crusade in Europe tells the complete story of the war as he planned and executed it. Through Eisenhower's eyes the enormous scope and drama of the war--strategy, battles, moments of great decision--become fully illuminated in all their fateful glory. Penned before his Presidency, this account is deeply human and helped propel him to the highest office. His personal record of the tense first hours after he had issued the order to attack leaves no doubt of his travails and reveals how this great leader handled the ultimate pressure. For historians, his memoir of this world historic period has become an indispensable record of the war and timeless classic.
20TH CENTURY CRUSADE
Title | 20TH CENTURY CRUSADE PDF eBook |
Author | Lyman 1835-1922 Abbott |
Publisher | Wentworth Press |
Total Pages | 142 |
Release | 2016-08-29 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 9781374402720 |
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Perceptions of the Crusades from the Nineteenth to the Twenty-First Century
Title | Perceptions of the Crusades from the Nineteenth to the Twenty-First Century PDF eBook |
Author | Mike Horswell |
Publisher | Routledge |
Total Pages | 134 |
Release | 2018-06-13 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 1351250426 |
Engaging the Crusades is a series of volumes which offer windows into a newly emerging field of historical study: the memory and legacy of the crusades. Together these volumes examine the reasons behind the enduring resonance of the crusades and present the memory of crusading in the modern period as a productive, exciting and much needed area of investigation. Perceptions of the Crusades from the Ninetenth to the Twenty-First Century explores the ways in which the crusades have been used in the last two centuries, including the varying deployment of crusading rhetoric and imagery in both the East and the West. It considers the scope and impact of crusading memory from the nineteenth and into the twentieth century, engaging with nineteenth-century British lending libraries, literary uses of crusading tales, wartime postcard propaganda, memories of Saladin and crusades in the Near East and the works of modern crusade historians. Demonstrating the breadth of material encompassed by this subject and offering methodological suggestions for continuing its progress, Perceptions of the Crusades from the Ninetenth to the Twenty-First Century is essential reading for modern historians, military historians and historians of memory and medievalism.